Category Archives: Commonwealth Project

South Shore

Our guests wanted a little photography adventure, so we took a trip to the South Shore towns of Scituate, Cohasset, Hingham, and Hull. Here are a few photographs.


Scituate, Mass.


Scituate, Mass.


Hull, Mass.

Posted in 101 in 1001, Commonwealth Project, NaBloPoMo, NaBloPoMo 2010, Photography | Leave a comment

Road Trip

Mom’s flight was canceled due to the blizzard messing up their Salt Lake City connection and getting planes there and whatnot. That left me with some extra time this evening to make a few more scans. (And I didn’t have to drive out from Logan at 5:00PM on the Wednesday before Thanksgiving. A pitifully small consolation really.)

My loss is your gain. Here are four pictures from my project:

Sherborn, Mass. (2006)
Sherborn, Mass. (2006)

Beartown Mountain Road - Great Barrington, Mass. (2007)
Beartown Mountain Road – Great Barrington, Mass. (2007)

New Salem, Mass. (2007)
New Salem, Mass. (2007)

Great Barrington, Mass. (2007)
Great Barrington, Mass. (2007)

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When I Look at the Commonwealth

While looking through the 200-or-so* slides that I might use in the first volume of my “Commonwealth” project book, I noticed a few things. Well, first off, I noticed that I’ve photographed in many more towns than I had thought — almost 70, or roughly 1/5 of the state. And I discovered that absence really does make the heart grow fonder. There is a lot more in there that I really like than I had remembered.

Some themes really stood out: construction, high-tension lines, signs, roads, redevelopment. Many of the photographs are formal landscapes that focus on the margins between developed and wild land. There’s a sense of transition, although not always the one you might expect from pastoral to suburban or from urban to blighted. These changes often involve a tension between open and (recently) undeveloped land and the way that it’s going to be used in the near future. Property lines are visible where the trees start or the street ends. The houses of a new subdivision hide behind the trees that remain after construction. Those tense boundaries are where I have been fixing my gaze.

There’s also a fair amount of things being not where they belong — or at least not where they’re expected: a pool table on the side of the road, decorative hearts hanging in a tree, big piles of dirt in suburban developments, roads through the countryside, houses right under high-tension power lines. But I am trying hard to avoid nostalgia or sentimentality or any kind of top-down narrative. After all, the whole reason that I started this project was to look at the way that we live today and not to traffic in clichés and the traditional way of looking at the Bay State.

But I was briefly worried that I was developing a rather conservative body of work. Some might interpret the photographs as saying that I disapprove of development — that is a typical reaction from many of the people who have seen what I’ve done over the last half-decade — but my feelings are much more ambiguous. (Who knows, maybe they’re obvious to everyone but me.) People do have to live somewhere, and I haven’t made up my mind about many things that go along with that statement. And far from judging the unusual or absurd slices of life that I come across on my extended, intramural road-trip, I hope that my sense of amusement and celebration shows through. (I’m the guy who wants a dinosaur sculpture in the front yard, you know.)

Obviously, you’ll make your own judgments when you look at the work (someday). And your interpretations will be more important than my intention. Whether I succeed or not, just know that I never set out to make a political point or to advocate for any particular lifestyle.

Now I just have to get another 180 slides scanned and photograph in about 280 more towns and cities. . . .


* — It had never occurred to me that I could use more than one photograph from some towns. Publishing multiple volumes opens that possibility.

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Leyden, Mass.

I think I might have talked myself out for a little while. Until I decide what I want to say, here are a couple more photographs. This pair hail from the little town of Leyden, way out in Western Mass.

Leyden, Mass. (2006)

Leyden, Mass. (2006)

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Another Photograph from the Commonwealth Project

Here’s a photograph that I made in a rather run-down part of Worcester in the summer of 2006.

American Flag and Broken Window - Worcester, Mass. (2006)

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Getting Back to It

Leslie wants to know when I’m going to start self-publishing my “Commonwealth Project” photographs.

Soon! I’ve set it aside for far too long. The book helped me decide that it’s time to get back to it. It’s possible that the act of publishing will actually help me figure out how I want to finish up the project.

Photograph looking through a plate glass window into an empty building in North Brookfield with my reflection
Self-portrait, North Brookfield, Mass. (2006)

Last night after looking at our Australia book and thinking about what I would put in a new book, I decided that I need to dust off my old slides that relate to the project. I had forgotten how much I love some of them. After a hard drive crash in 2006 that ate up most of my old scans, I need to rescan a bunch of photographs before I can publish them. The good news is that I now know a lot more about post-processing than I used to, and I’m determined to do a better job than I did the first time around.

Step One: Tonight I calibrated my PC monitor for the first time in years, fixed a few flaws in my scanning workflow, and created a new scanner profile. Early results indicate that it might be easier to get what I want this time around.

Monaco EZColor dialog with Q-60 target
Making the scanner profile

Stay tuned!

Posted in Book Notes, Commonwealth Project, I am Rembrandt, NaBloPoMo, NaBloPoMo 2010, Photography | 1 Comment

Heading Out

Tomorrow I’m going out to northwestern Mass. to restart my photography project. I’m heading NW so that I can take in an exhibit on Picasso and Degas at the Clark in Williamstown, but it seemed like a perfect time to restart a long dormant photo-project. First up: Rowe, a town with a population of 351 in the 2000 census. That seems auspicious for a project that involves photographing all 351 towns and cities in the Commonwealth.

And I’m thinking about rejoining my former camera club when it starts up in a few weeks.

Stay tuned.

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Central Artery Montage

It’s been a while since I posted any of my own photographs here — photos without headstones, that is. But today I installed Adobe Lightroom on the ‘ole PC, imported all of the old photos that I haven’t looked at in a while, and came across these composite photos from 2003.

I was going through a phase of making montages, inspired by a small series that Lisa made when we went to Sequoia National Park the year before. (I swear I didn’t know at the time that James Balog and David Hockney were doing this, too.) In early 2003, we still lived closer to Boston; and the old, rusty Central Artery was coming down as the Big Dig moved the highway underground. So I decided to spend an afternoon focusing on the old and new. (This was also the outing where I got detained by The Man.)

At the time, I was exploring the concept that photographs mediate experience in a completely artificial way, that they frame the world and construct experience, and that they’re essentially untrue. So I was purposefully not making my edges match or worrying too much about color constancy when I stitched them back together. Pointing out the unnaturalness of photographs was my goal. Moreover, the Artery always struck me as ugly, and I always felt disoriented when I was on or near it; I was trying to get that feeling across, too. Maybe it works, maybe it’s too “unpicturesque” or self-conscious — I’ll let you decide.

Central Artery Montage - Boston, MA

Central Artery Montage – Boston, MA (Click for larger . . .)

Central Artery Montage - Boston, MA

Central Artery Montage – Boston, MA (Click for larger . . .)

Central Artery Montage - Boston, MA

Central Artery Montage – Boston, MA (Click for larger . . .)

Posted in Commonwealth Project, Photography | 2 Comments

Two Cemeteries in Dighton

Today I finally got out and photographed a bit. How do I pick where to go? Usually I look somewhere west of me (about 1/2 of the Commonwealth) because I’m on a suburban/rural swing right now. I’ve been thinking, though, that I might be missing out when I just jump onto the turnpike.

So last night I got out my Metro Boston atlas — which includes 167 of the 351 cities and towns and roughly 4.3 million people — closed my eyes, flipped through the pages, and stopped at Dighton. I had never heard of this small town, known as Taunton’s “Southern Purchase” when it was founded in the 1690s. Nor was I aware of Norton, a northern neighbor of Taunton and another place I photographed today.

There are many, many cemeteries in Dighton, far more than one would expect for a town of 5,000 people. I visited two: Hathaway Cemetery and Dighton Cemetery, perhaps the oldest in town. Here are some highlights.

Hathaway Cemetery

Submit, Wife of Isaac Babbit
1799-1877

Victory and through victory Life

  • Ardelia Hathaway (♀ – 1843-1921)
  • Roxcy Hathaway (♀ – †1833 Æ26)
  • Mercy Austin (♀ – 1821-1880)
  • Almedia Wheeler (♀ – †1886 Æ53)
  • Anjenette Pettis (♀ – †1898 Æ81)
  • Benjamin P. Jones (♂ – †Jan.? 9, 1864 Æ49, Died at Bermuda Hundred, Virginia) [1]
  • Adeline Woodward (♀ – †1864 Æ24)
  • Gideon Walker (♂ – 1838-1907)
  • M.J.H. (†1870), L.B.H (†1908), R.P.H (†1918), G.L.H. (†1958), B.M.H. (†1949)

Dighton Cemetery

In Memory of Mrs. Elizabeth Richmond, the Worthy Consort of Silvester Richmond Esq. who paid the Debt of Nature June the 23d Annodomini 1772 in the 65th year of her Age.

Sincerely lamented by her disconsolate Partner & Children

  • Thomas King (♂ – †1713 Æ70)
  • John Reed (♂ – †1720/21 Æ2 yrs)
  • Mr. Matthew Briggs, “who died of the smallpox” (†1703 Æ58)
  • J. Emmons Briggs, M.D. (♂ – †1867 in Burlington, Iowa, Æ25)
  • Patience Ann Briggs (♀ – †1832 Æ15)
  • Mercy Briggs (♀ – †1783 Æ30)
  • Huldah Horton (♀ – †1884 Æ81)
  • Nathaniel Bower (♂ – †1728 “Æ3 yrs & 3 mo. wanting 5 days”)
  • Elizabeth Bowers (♀ – †1748 “Æ3 yrs & 9 mo. wanting 5 days”)
  • Abigail Bowers (♀ – †1748 Æ30)
  • Bathsheba Baylies (♀ – 1745-1822)
  • Lusannah Turner (♀ – †1844 Æ31)

[1] – It’s likely that the date was actually May 9, 1864, not January 9, 1864.

Posted in Burying Grounds, Commonwealth Project | Leave a comment

Must every discussion of suburbia be inherently political?

I went out photographing in the Commonwealth today for the first time since starting my master’s program. While I would have preferred the opportunity to go out and work on my projects over the last nine months, the absence gave me time to think a bit about what I’m doing and where it’s going.

So I found myself in Upton and Northbridge today thinking about one of the recurring themes in my project: new subdivisions.

I have been told that my work is political or has an anti-growth message, but I don’t think so and certainly haven’t consciously tried to impart any particular message. In my mind, my project is primarily about how the six million people in the Commonwealth fit into this rather old landscape, about the margins where people and nature meet. And today I realized that, although towns in Metrowest and other suburban areas are all subtly different, they all follow a number of general principles.

First, dispossession. Historically native peoples and then farmers and poorer people have ceased to hold land. Towns divest themselves of common land, and it becomes fungible. It ceases being inchoate when subdivided into lots and stripped to a tabula rasa state. Infinite, terrifying potential is transmuted into something real and limited which we can comprehend and apprehend. This tends to be when I started to get interested in a scene.

Today I became aware of a certain kind of violence visited upon the land during suburban transformation. Most (if not all) of the trees in a wide swath are felled. Rock is blasted, pulverized, and excavated. The ground is stripped, leveled, compacted, and then replanted with new grass and thin trees. It’s not all like this, of course, but I realized that many of my photographs reflect this microcycle of destruction during construction. Nature itself has to be dispossessed and made anew.

And yet, at the same time, we prize the presence of small portions of that primordial nature at the margins of property because (thirdly) new suburbia is founded on human dislocation and separation. We move to new places and live next to people we don’t know or have time to get to know, and we feel the need to have some separation from them. Plus the goal of suburbia — in this Commonwealth at least — is the negation of the urban and its problems. (If it’s not a conscious goal, it’s at the very least a conscious accident on the part of town planners and residential developers.) This negation has in its manifestation a measure of wildness and nonlinearity.

But this elevation of the “non-city” shouldn’t be equated with a total lack of order, for the final aspect of exurban development is unachievable Platonic perfection. Just look at the closely manicured lawns free of weeds and ornamentation, or consider the carefully chosen shrubbery and the fine expanses of mulch bordering everything. Exterior perfection and harmony mirror a desire for household and familial perfection.

In my Commonwealth images, I have been trying to show the outward appearance of these changes, the margins between wild and tamed, the self-similarity of suburbia, and the absurd ways that things go awry. It’s not political, per se, as I don’t have any suggestions in mind that I wish to advocate. My goal is to show a slice of our inner thoughts by examining the outward appearance of our things.

Posted in Commonwealth Project, Photography, This is who we are | 2 Comments

Montague / Turner’s Falls

A few weekends ago I visited Leyden and Montague, way up on the Vermont border in West-Central Mass. Turner’s Falls (in Montague) seems an unlikely place for a photography school and an even more unlikely place for an aspiring photography museum, but it has both.


Click for larger

After talking to Lisa and a few other people and reviewing a bunch of my images, I realize that in the Commonwealth project I am exploring (primarily) how humans are situated and interact with the natural environment, particular with respect to development, habitation, and land use. This idea provides a convenient way of tying in the Signs of Nature and High Tension series and also points to some possible ways of organizing the material.

I’m also trying to put evidence of ongoing human interactions into the project to take the edge off the whole post-Apocalyptic, human ruins feel that it — and a lot of contemporary deadpan landscape photography — seems to have.

Posted in Commonwealth Project, Photography | 2 Comments

Small Updates

I was a bit feverish yesterday and today, so I wasn’t able to enjoy the fine weather and continue my Commonwealth project. Instead, I took a look through my files in preparation for the West Newton Cinema show this coming Winter. Imagine my surprise when I discovered that over the last three years I’ve photographed in roughly sixty communities, or roughly a sixth of Massachusetts. Not all of my excursions to these towns have resulted in images that meet my expectations or are coherent with my emerging vision for the project. So, I’ll have to revisit places like Dover, Harvard, and Sudbury; although I like the images very much.

Still, I’m rather pleased with my progress. At last, I have enough images that the project is beginning to feel coherent when I look at 10-20 images, as well as containing several images that are interesting on their own. I’m gradually feeling more hopeful that this wonderful (but long-term) project may prove a success. A few weeks back I talked to an archivist at a local museum, and there’s some enthusiasm.

Now I just need to start working a bit harder, so that I can finish in less than twenty years.

In order to keep you up-to-date in the meantime, I have installed some new photo management and publishing software on my website. It’s rather snazzy but takes some configuring to fit snuggly. So keep watching.

Also, as an international playboy, my interests flit around quite a bit. First a dalliance with this, then a flirtation with that, all bound together by travel and brooding introspection. (The ladies seem to like the brooding badboy.) But if your interests don’t align quite with mine, you may find some of this a bit tedious. So I’m helping you be more selective with more narrow RSS feeds:

Happy reading!

Posted in Always the bridesmaid, Commonwealth Project, General, Photography | Leave a comment

Images of India

In conjunction with my recent post on Afro-pessimism, I’ve been thinking about Images I see of other places that attempt to show it to outsiders.

By looking critically at my own Commonwealth, do I get some license to look similarly at others’? That’s my own question for me ruminate on.

But I’ve been thinking more earnestly about images of India. दीप्ती and I discussed it while waiting for the Cookie Lady to show up on Friday. Westerners show India as shining but dysfunctional, full of promise and inequality — this is the West’s dominance myth as it confronts globalization — or as the colorful, romantic spicelands of Bollywood. And of course, there are art photographers, such as Henri Cartier-Bresson, Mary Ellen Mark, and other from the Born Into Brothels set. But how do Indians show India?

Matthew, Bill, and I discussed it for about a minute at Gillian’s birthday party in the South End yesterday. Bill mentioned photographers who traveled with Gandhi but no names. Earlier in the day I found about a half-dozen names and a few dozen websites, but nothing to report yet. If you know anyone you think I should look at, let me know.

Posted in Commonwealth Project, OPP, Photography | 1 Comment

Commonwealth Images

New images from the Commonwealth series.




Hancock, Mass. (2006)





Springfield, Mass. (2006)





Tyringham, Mass. (2006)





Worcester, Mass. (2006)





Hopkinton, Mass. (2006)





Hopkinton, Mass. (2006)





Sherborn, Mass. (2006)


Posted in Commonwealth Project, Photography | 1 Comment

Artist’s Statement — “High Tension”

In the Commonwealth of Massachusetts more than six million residents occupy only 7838 square miles of land. Humans suffuse the landscape, creating a mosaic of housing, farmland, and natural space. I travel to see and photograph what our built environment in this narrow sliver of America looks like and how we relate to our natural spaces and to each other. Most of my recent work examines tensions and transitions at the nexus of different land uses.

A scarcity of land available for new development in Massachusetts (partly the result of peculiar zoning regulations) has driven up the price of traditional suburban homesteads, both old and new. But the desire for home ownership and the dream of social mobility remains untempered by the high cost, leading many new homeowners to look at lots once considered marginal. For instance, a surprising number of upwardly mobile suburbanites have built their starter dream homes abutting power line corridors, sometimes with the poles in their front yards. The “High Tension” series is an on-going visual exploration of what happens when NIMBY meets an actual backyard.

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